Jacinda Ardern floats four-day working week as part of recovery
Jacinda is floating the idea of a four-day working week to help boost domestic tourism, productivity and employment in the wake of the Covid-19 crisis. The Prime Minister has flagged the idea of using the shorter working week and additional public holidays as part of a "nimble" and creative approach to resuscitating the economy. Ardern pointed out the pandemic had taught Kiwis much about productivity as workers adjusted to lockdown. "I hear lots of people suggesting we should have a four-day work week," she said in a Facebook Live video.
"Ultimately, that really sits between employers and employees. But as I've said there's just so much we've learnt about Covid and that flexibility of people working from home, the productivity that can be driven out of that," Ardern said. "Think about if that's something that would work for your workplace, because it certainly would help tourism all around the country." New Zealand's ambitious plan to "eliminate" coronavirus involved the early and aggressive lockdown and travel bans. As early as April 27 Ardern claimed we had "won the battle" after four weeks of heavy restrictions. "There is no widespread undetected community transmission in New Zealand," she said. "We have won that battle. But we must remain vigilant if we are to keep it that way." On May 11 schools (limited classes) and offices reopened, followed by restaurants and cafes. Strict social distancing measures in cafes meant Ardern herself was turned away from dining only to be chased down the road by the owner and offered a seat when one became safely available.
International borders remain closed but with Kiwis now free to travel within the country, tourism operators and airlines ramping up services to meet rapidly growing demand. A three-day weekend and extra holidays could provide a significant boost to business.
In 2018, Perpetual Guardian moved to a four-day week, while retaining five-day pay, for a two-month trial found the change boosted productivity among its 240 employees. Perpetual, which manages trusts, wills and estates, found that staff spending more time with their families, exercising, cooking and gardening, returned to work enthusiastic and energetic. Workers said the change motivated them to use new ways to increase productivity while in the office, including reducing meeting times from two hours to 30 minutes. Other companies around the world have reported similar outcomes. In August 2019, Microsoft Japan tested a four-day week and saw productivity increase by about 40 per cent. The experiment also saw a 23 per cent reduction in weekly electricity use in the office and a 59 per cent decrease in the number of pages printed by employees. New Zealand's strict seven-week lockdown has been praised around the world for stopping the spread of Covid-19 in its tracks, with the nation of five million people now having 35 active cases and just one coronavirus patient in hospital. In total, New Zealand has had 1153 Covid-19 cases and 21 deaths. But strict travel bans have meant tourism and hospitality sectors, which play a vital role in the economy, have been hard hit. Between March 2018 and March 2019 tourism generated NZ$16.2 billion, 5.8 per cent of the country's GDP. The indirect value added by industries supporting tourism generated an additional NZ$11.2 billion. Representatives of the industry, which prior to the crisis employed about 230,000 people, met with the prime minister on Tuesday. After these talks, Ardern said working from home during lockdown had shown how productive employees could be if given more flexibility.
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The Gospel’s Relevance Today**
The Gospel, meaning ‘good news’, is the cornerstone of the message contained in the Bible’s first four books—Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. While these records were written approximately 2,000 years ago, a natural question arises: why is this Gospel still relevant and vital for us today? This analysis seeks to explore what the Bible itself defines as the Gospel and to understand its enduring significance.
**Defining the Gospel: Core Biblical References**
The Gospel is not a vague concept; Scripture provides clear descriptions of its content and focus.
* **The Gospel of the Kingdom:** In Matthew 4:23, as Jesus begins his ministry, he is described as “preaching the gospel of the kingdom.” This immediately establishes that the good news is centrally about a kingdom—the Kingdom of God. His accompanying miracles served to validate the authority of this message.
* **The Gospel of Jesus Christ:** Mark 1:1 opens with, “The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God.” Here, “Christ” is a title meaning ‘anointed one’. Thus, the good news is intrinsically about Jesus: his identity as the Anointed One and his unique status as the Son of God.
* **The Gospel of God’s Grace:** In Acts 20:24, the Apostle Paul speaks of his mission to “testify the gospel of the grace of God.” Grace signifies an undeserved gift. This reveals that the Gospel involves a gift from God, offered not because it is merited, but out of His benevolence.
* **The Gospel of Salvation and Peace:** Romans 1:16 declares the Gospel is “the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes,” breaking down barriers between Jew and Gentile (Greek). Furthermore, Romans 10:15 calls it the “gospel of peace,” pointing to a future state of peace brought about by this message.
* **The Gospel Summarised:** 1 Corinthians 15:1-4 provides a foundational summary. Paul reminds believers of the gospel he preached, “by which also you are saved.” He then states its core historical facts: “that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures.” The Gospel is therefore rooted in the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus.
In synthesis, the Gospel is the good news of **salvation and future peace in the Kingdom of God**, made possible by **the grace of God** and **the obedient sacrifice of His Son, Jesus Christ**, and offered to all who believe.
**Old Testament Foundations: The Gospel Preached to Abraham**
A crucial question is whether the Gospel is confined to the New Testament. Scripture shows its foundations were laid much earlier. Galatians 3:8 states explicitly that “the Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel to Abraham beforehand, saying, ‘In you all the nations shall be blessed.’”
This reference points back to Genesis 12:1-3, where God made profound promises to Abraham: to make him a great nation, to bless those who blessed him, and that “in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed.” These promises—later reaffirmed to Isaac and Jacob—form the bedrock of the Gospel hope. The good news of salvation through Christ is the fulfillment of how **all nations** would be blessed through Abraham’s “seed.”
**The Gospel’s Personal Relevance: Good News for You Today**
How does this ancient message become “good news for you” today? The application is clearly outlined in Galatians 3.
* **Access through Faith in Christ:** Galatians 3:26 declares, “For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.” The promise made to Abraham is now extended to anyone with faith in Jesus.
* **The Role of Baptism:** Verse 27 explains, “For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.” Baptism is the God-appointed act of faith that identifies a believer with Christ’s death and resurrection.
* **Unity and Inheritance:** Verses 28-29 reveal the glorious outcome: “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.” Through the Gospel, all barriers are removed; believers become spiritual descendants of Abraham and heirs to the promises of the Kingdom.
This Gospel was once a mystery hidden in God’s purpose (Ephesians 3:3-9). Now, it has been revealed: the unsearchable riches of Christ, offering salvation to all who heed the call, believe the message, and are baptised into him.
**Conclusion: An Enduring and Open Invitation**
The Gospel is far more than a historical account; it is the living, powerful good news of God’s plan for salvation. It is rooted in promises to Abraham, accomplished through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, and open to all people without distinction. It offers a tangible hope—the hope of resurrection, peace, and an inheritance in the coming Kingdom of God. This is why the Gospel remains profoundly relevant. It is an invitation to listen, believe, and stand firm in this hope, linking our lives today to the eternal purpose of God.
🧩😏 Riddle me this, Neighbours…
I am an odd number. Take away a letter and I become even. What number am I?
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Bible Q&A: Why is the Bible Made Up of Only the 66 Books?
Attend any of our Bible Addresses at the above address to hear topics like this......
Why is the Bible Made Up of Only the 66 Books?
Introduction
A question is posed regarding the experience of studying a Bible that contained the books of First and Second Maccabees in secondary school. While the narrative behind Hanukkah was enjoyable, the question arises: why are these and other apocryphal books not included in every Bible? The core of the question is rephrased to explore why these specific books are not considered inspired.
Canon vs. Inspiration: A Crucial Distinction
The first point made is that it is important to distinguish between the canon of Scripture and inspiration. The canon (from *c-a-n-o-n*) refers to the collection of texts recognized as authoritative by a religion. It is clear that many more inspired sayings and writings existed than are captured in the 39 books of the Old Testament canon. This logically leads to a further question: should we then search for other inspired writings outside our canon? The answer given is no.
The Overarching Reason: God’s Providence
The most important reason is foundational. Belief in God is established for reasons largely independent of the Bible’s exact book count—such as the evidence from creation, the historical facts of Jesus’ resurrection, and the scattering and return of Israel. If we believe in such a God—a moral God who sent Jesus—it is reasonable to assume He wants to communicate with us and is able to ensure we have the texts He intended. Therefore, we can trust that the Scriptures we possess are what God intended us to have and are sufficient for His communication to us.
Why Do We Have the 39 Books of the Old Testament?
While trust in God’s oversight is primary, it is still instructive to understand the historical process. Key evidence points to the early fixation of the Hebrew canon:
Strong evidence from the Babylonian Talmud and the writings of the first-century historian Josephus indicates that Jews had settled on a three-part Hebrew Bible structure (the Law, the Prophets, and the Writings) comprising 24 books long before the 1st century. These 24 books correspond to the 39 books of our Old Testament.
Jesus himself hinted at this three-part structure in Luke 24:44 when he referred to “the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms.”
Josephus specifically noted that the detailed records written after the time of Nehemiah (circa Artaxerxes) were not granted the same credit as the earlier records because “there has not been since then the exact succession of prophets.” This reflects mainstream Jewish thought that writings after a certain period held a secondary status.
The Formal Recognition at Jamnia
Following the destruction of the Jerusalem Temple in 70 AD, Jewish rabbis convened at Jamnia. They formally pronounced these 24 books as the canon of the Hebrew Bible. Significantly, there was hardly any debate on the issue because the canon was already long established through centuries of use and practice. This was not a human committee arbitrarily choosing books, but rather confirming a canon that God had providentially overseen and that was already fixed. The Jewish concept of scrolls that “defile the hands” (requiring ritual washing due to their holiness) also served to distinguish these authoritative scriptural scrolls from others.
How the Apocrypha Entered Christian Usage
The Hebrew Bible was translated into Greek (the Septuagint) in Alexandria. These Greek translations included some secondary books, like First and Second Maccabees. It was through these Greek translations that such books came into some streams of Christian usage. Today, churches like the Anglican Communion may accept some apocryphal books “for instruction in life and manners but not for the establishment of doctrine.” The Catholic and Eastern churches have slightly different sets, but none treat these secondary books as a primary source for doctrine.
Conclusion
In conclusion, God has providentially overseen the process that has given us the Bible we have today. Cross-denominationally, there is a recognition that the apocryphal books do not carry the same status and authority as the 66 books of the canon. They can be useful for cultural and historical background, such as understanding the context of Hanukkah or Jewish life in the intertestamental period. Most importantly, we have no need to be concerned that we are missing inspired revelation or that we have books in our Bible that shouldn’t be there. The canon we possess is sufficient and authoritative.
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